(1). 为什么要用Maven结合Ant
通过assembly打包,可以做到一键打包,但是,不够灵活,重点是不太适合我,比如:assembly的配置信息(xml/sh…),我个人认为发版用的脚本和配置信息,应该让开发尽量无感知.
(2). pom.xml配置
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>help.lixin.spring</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-example</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>spring-example</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<Version>1.1</Version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Greenwich.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-netflix</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- 1. 拷贝所有的依赖到:lib目录下 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.10</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-dependencies</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.8</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>move-config</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<!-- 移动:xml/json/yml到:conf目录下 -->
<tasks>
<move todir="${project.build.directory}/conf" overwrite="true">
<fileset dir="${project.build.directory}/classes"
includes="**.xml" />
<fileset dir="${project.build.directory}/classes"
includes="**.properties" />
<fileset dir="${project.build.directory}/classes"
includes="**.yml" />
<fileset dir="${project.build.directory}/classes"
includes="**.json" />
</move>
<!--
后续,建议从远程下载这个文件
<get src="http://xxxx/app.sh" dest="${project.build.directory}/bin/app.sh"/>
-->
<!-- 拷贝项目目录下的文件到bin目录 -->
<copy todir="${project.build.directory}/bin" overwrite="true">
<fileset dir="${basedir}/src/bin"/>
</copy>
<chmod dir="${project.build.directory}/bin" perm="ugo+rx" includes="*.sh"/>
<!-- 创建日志目录 -->
<mkdir dir="${project.build.directory}/logs"/>
</tasks>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>move-jar-to-lib-dir</id>
<phase>install</phase>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<!-- 移动当前项目所产生的jar到lib目录下 -->
<move
file="${project.build.directory}/${project.name}-${project.version}.jar"
tofile="${project.build.directory}/lib/${project.name}-${project.version}.jar"
overwrite="true" />
</tasks>
</configuration>
</execution>
<!-- 创建zip包 -->
<execution>
<id>zip</id>
<phase>install</phase>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<zip destfile="${project.build.directory}/${project.name}-${Version}.zip" duplicate="add">
<zipfileset dir="${project.build.directory}/bin" prefix="bin"/>
<zipfileset dir="${project.build.directory}/conf" prefix="conf"/>
<zipfileset dir="${project.build.directory}/lib" prefix="lib"/>
<zipfileset dir="${project.build.directory}/logs" prefix="logs"/>
</zip>
</tasks>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
(3). 生成zip文件结构如下
lixin-macbook:spring-example-1.1 lixin$ tree
.
├── bin
│ ├── app.sh
├── conf
│ ├── application.properties
│ └── logback-spring.xml
├── lib
│ ├── accessors-smart-1.2.jar
│ ├── android-json-0.0.20131108.vaadin1.jar
│ ├── asm-5.0.4.jar
│ ├── assertj-core-3.11.1.jar
│ ├── byte-buddy-1.9.3.jar
│ ├── byte-buddy-agent-1.9.3.jar
│ ├── classmate-1.4.0.jar
│ ├── hamcrest-core-1.3.jar
│ ├── hamcrest-library-1.3.jar
│ ├── hibernate-validator-6.0.13.Final.jar
│ ├── jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar
│ ├── jackson-core-2.9.7.jar
│ ├── jackson-databind-2.9.7.jar
│ ├── jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.9.7.jar
│ ├── jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.9.7.jar
│ ├── jackson-module-parameter-names-2.9.7.jar
│ ├── javax.annotation-api-1.3.2.jar
│ ├── jboss-logging-3.3.2.Final.jar
│ ├── json-path-2.4.0.jar
│ ├── json-smart-2.3.jar
│ ├── jsonassert-1.5.0.jar
│ ├── jul-to-slf4j-1.7.25.jar
│ ├── junit-4.12.jar
│ ├── log4j-api-2.11.1.jar
│ ├── log4j-to-slf4j-2.11.1.jar
│ ├── logback-classic-1.2.3.jar
│ ├── logback-core-1.2.3.jar
│ ├── mockito-core-2.23.0.jar
│ ├── objenesis-2.6.jar
│ ├── slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar
│ ├── snakeyaml-1.23.jar
│ ├── spring-aop-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-beans-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-starter-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-starter-json-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-starter-logging-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-starter-test-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-test-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-boot-test-autoconfigure-2.1.0.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-context-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-core-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-example-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
│ ├── spring-expression-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-jcl-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-test-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-web-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── spring-webmvc-5.1.2.RELEASE.jar
│ ├── tomcat-embed-core-9.0.12.jar
│ ├── tomcat-embed-el-9.0.12.jar
│ ├── tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.12.jar
│ ├── validation-api-2.0.1.Final.jar
│ └── xmlunit-core-2.6.2.jar
└── logs
